Middle East on Front Lines of Global Talent War
Middle Eastern markets are booming, unlike those in Europe and the U.S. Now, the Gulf is attracting investors seeking to tap into the vast resources of the region. Wall Street banks are also expanding overseas in search of high-growth markets with the potential to boost revenue and offset volatility at home. Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley and other investment banks have already secured banking licenses and set up shop there. Meanwhile, Islamic finance is shaping up to be one of the fastest-growing sectors in global finance. A recent Lipper Hedge World report notes that demand is soaring for alternative investments that comply with Shariah law to take off in the second half of 2008.
Amid the trend, the need for talent in the Middle East is surging. A new study conducted by international communications consultancy, Hill and Knowlton, shows that the demand for talent has never been greater. According to executive search firm, A.E. Feldman, there is a lot of investment in the Gulf and with that comes increasing demand for talent. The firm reports that salaries are skyrocketing as banks seek to lure top candidates. Investment bankers as well as risk, private equity and real estate professionals are among those in short supply. Those able to demonstrate strong modeling skills, transaction experience and excellent communication skills are in a prime position to gain from the trend.
Soaring oil prices have made the Gulf not only one of the fastest-growing regions in the world, but also a pool of great wealth. The sovereign investment arms of Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, United Arab Emirates (UAE), Oman and Kuwait have an estimated $1.5 trillion at their disposal, according to Reuters. The Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) is creating new infrastructure as part of its efforts to become a global Islamic finance hub, according to a Gulf News report.
As investors flock to the Middle East, job opportunities in the region are exploding. The Middle East is on the front line of the global war for talent, according to the results of the 8th Annual Corporate Reputation Watch study by international communications consultancy, Hill and Knowlton. Dave Robinson of Hill and Knowlton Middle East, says the report has highlighted a critical issue for the region. “With governments and companies in the Middle East adopting aggressive growth strategies and with the move towards international business practices, the need for the best graduate talent has never been greater.”
Meanwhile, interest in the Middle East as a market for alternative investments is at an all time high, according to a recent Hedge Week report. The report states, “The development of the Dubai International Financial Center and the growth of the financial industry in Qatar and Bahrain have focused attention on opportunities for asset managers in a region characterized by rapidly growing wealth and increasing investor sophistication.”
Islamic finance in the Gulf is gaining popularity and assets of banks in the sector are growing faster than their counterparts in conventional banking, reports Gulf News. Globally, assets of Islamic financial institutions are estimated to be more than $500 billion.
The main principle of Islamic finance is that all forms of interest are forbidden. All money must also be invested in purely ethical industries. And the Islamic financial model works on the basis of risk sharing. Banks and individuals share the risk of any investment on agreed terms, and divide any profits between them.
Though Shariah law obviously poses certain challenges for the hedge fund industry, financial engineers are examining how to create structures that provide attractive levels of performance while conforming to Shariah principles, according to Hedge Week. In fact, Lipper Hedge World reports that Deutsche Bank’s regional head of Middle East structuring said he expects demand for hedge funds that comply with Shariah law to take off in the second half if the year.
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